cost for cord blood banking | average cost for cord blood banking

 

cost for cord blood banking

cost for cord blood banking

What is cord blood? Why is cord blood collected? How is it stored? What are the characteristics of cord blood stem cells?

The depth of the pulse has been revealed in many ways as a matter of literature, but it has been known only a few days ago that the pulse has such power. And that has been proven by medical scientists.

When a woman becomes pregnant, the fetus communicates with her through the umbilical cord or umbilical cord. The umbilical cord is therefore actually considered as the lifeline between mother and baby. This is how nutrients, oxygen and other biological material are transferred from the mother's body to the child's body. In this way some more essential elements like stem cells for baby are also transported. Many people compare stem cells with white leaves. Reaching the various parts of the baby's body, these cells attach to the cells there and write the story that is necessary for that part of the body. That is what they claim.

After the baby is formed, nutrients, oxygen, and other biological material are transferred from the mother's body to her body by a cord. Its name is umbilical cord. This cord is the lifeline of the baby.

This umbilical cord also carries stem cells, another essential element for the baby. Stem cells are much like a piece of white paper - nothing written on it yet. This cell attaches itself to the various organs of the baby and writes the story of that organ into its own body and becomes that organ.

The umbilical cord is cut from the baby's vein shortly after birth. The blood that is inside this cord is called cord blood. This cord blood contains stem cells made from the mother's body for the baby. This is why the importance of this cord blood is immense.

Regenerative medicine is a branch of medicine that treats diseases by regenerating body parts. Such physicians have found great potential in this particular stem cell. According to them, using stem cells can cure leukemia (blood cancer), type 1 diabetes (young diabetes), cardiovascular disease and many more.

However, the current technology in this regard is still very immature. Therefore, if the stem cells obtained during the birth of a child are preserved, treatment can be possible with a lot of certainty.

Cord Blood Conservation

Cord blood has to be preserved through cryopreservation. That is, the blood is stored as cold as possible. There are two ways to save in America.

Public Conservation - The government will save your baby's cord blood for free. But it will be used if anyone needs it. This means that it may not be available for your baby when needed.

how much does it cost for cord blood banking

Private Storage - Some organizations will only save cord blood for your baby. You can use this cord blood when your baby needs it. But the cost is much higher. The current market price can range from এক 1,800 to  2,200. Then it usually costs 125 per year. The cost of twenty years in Bangladeshi rupees is about 3 million rupees.

To my knowledge, there is no such conservation system in Bangladesh.

Convenience in preserving cord blood

The cost of storing cord blood privately may be more acceptable in the future, considering the safety of the child. Especially if someone in the family has leukemia, lymphoma, other cancers, sickle cell disease, thalassemia or other diseases that can be cured by transplant, it may be reasonable to save cord blood. (Source)

Difficulty in preserving cord blood

The first difficulty is the cost. Although money is not an issue compared to a child's life, it is questionable whether there is any benefit in spending such a huge amount of money where there is no guarantee that this deposited cord blood will be of any use at all.

It is estimated that one in a thousand to two million children may need this cord blood. The amount of stem cells in the accumulated blood is so low that it is not possible to completely cure any disease. However, recently a method of multiplying these cells has been discovered.

One problem is that in the case of a genetic disease, if you make new cells from your own cells, that genetic problem will still exist. That means the chances of solving the problem will decrease. Moreover, these stem cells may not be of any use later in adulthood.

In addition to preserved blood cells, other methods of treating diseases exist. This does not mean that treatment will not be possible if cord blood is not preserved.

All in all, the rationale for preserving cord blood in a private way is not very strong. But in a public way (officially), it is wise to save cord blood for everyone's needs.

For the children of Bangladesh

I am skeptical about how much awareness has been created in Bangladesh about this. Although the preservation of private cord blood is an unnecessary thing for Bangladesh, the government should take steps to preserve this cord blood. At least the cost of building such a bank and when it should be launched should be discussed. At the same time, new parents need to be made aware of this.

I know that in a country where the price of sugar is 55 rupees per kg, talking about the preservation of cord blood in that country sounds like a luxury. But in the greater interest of the country, it is important to take the initial step now. Because we, our generation, live in children.

There are certain formulas for other subjects of science, which cannot be deduced. Medical science is not. There are different views on the same subject. Continuous research on the subject is constantly changing. Cord blood banking is also an issue on which the medical community does not agree. There is controversy over whether Cord Blood Bank should be used, whether it actually works or not. On the contrary, there are people who have benefited from it.

Why is cord blood collected

One of the branches of medicine is called regenerative medicine. In this branch the disease is cured by regenerating the organs of the body. Scientists or physicians researching this subject have found some great possibilities in these stem cells. Take a closer look at the word 'probability'. It must be so, but it cannot be said. And so the current technology in this regard is still in a very immature state.

They believe that once the umbilical cord and its inner blood (cord blood) are discarded after childbirth, some precious cells will be destroyed at the same time. In fact, it should not be forgotten that cord blood also contains stem cells made from the mother's body for the baby. So saving a baby's cord blood would be a sure source of the baby's identical cells. In an unfortunate situation (e.g., a life-threatening disease) this source can become important in saving a child's life. All you have to do is take this cord blood to a certain hospital and save it.

Dr. Edward A. Boys, co-founder of the National Academy of Sciences with Dr. Hal Broxmeyer, writes in this regard that it is possible to collect blood from the umbilical cord at birth and take it to a laboratory and cryopreserve it for future use. It is worth mentioning that Dr. Boyce has to be named as a pioneer in immunology.

how to collect cord blood 

Collecting cord blood is very easy. These samples were collected just after the baby was born. Immediately after delivery, the umbilical cord attached to the placenta or placenta is severed and 100 to 150 ml of blood is filled into a container with a single needle from the placenta. However, 1-2 minutes can be waited before collection. The purpose of the waiting is for the newborn to receive some more blood from the placenta or placenta. Understandably, the whole thing is a very small process. The whole process should not take more than five minutes to complete.

Cord blood has to be preserved through cryopreservation. That is, the blood is stored as cold as possible. Blood samples collected for this purpose are sent to the bank. There, first the mother's blood is checked for any infection. A test called human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing was also performed. At the same time, the cord blood is examined to see if there is any hereditary disease in it. After all is done, the blood sample is slowly cooled and stored in liquid nitrogen.

However, in some cases the reservation may be canceled. For example, if the mother or family members have a history of any disease, if the amount of blood is low and for some other reason.

Whatever is in the cord blood

This blood contains a variety of stem cells, including hematopoietic cells. Immature hematopoietic cells and stem cells have certain characteristics. They have the ability to adapt to any type of cell in the human body in need of blood and immune systems. Therefore, with the help of hematopoietic and genetic diseases, it is thought that it is possible to treat many difficult diseases in the future. They can also be transplanted into the body of patients suffering from blood disorders.

If saved

Conservation helps stem the growth of these stem cells. That is, they remain as they were. They are also protected from various toxins and viruses.

How long can be stored

Cord blood preservation began about 40 years ago and there are examples of this sample being used after more than 10 years of preservation. However, scientists say that if this can be saved by freezing the liquid nitrogen properly, then it is possible to preserve cord blood for many years or even forever.

Are stem cells only in cord blood?

Stem cells are not just in cord blood. In addition to cord blood, stem cells are found in bone marrow, muscle, fat, hair follicles, baby teeth, and peripheral blood. However, the quality of these stem cells is not so good.

Characteristics of cord blood stem cells

Cord blood can be used to treat many deadly diseases. Physicians are now increasingly emphasizing the use of cord blood as an alternative to stem cells that are transplanted from Sister Marrow into another body for treatment. Below are some of their features-

    Can be collected very easily: Cord blood can be collected very easily even in a special moment of life. In order to collect stem cells from sister marrow, one of the relatively different sources of stem cells, one has to cut and tear with the help of general anesthesia. There are also some internal risks. There is no such risk in the case of cord blood collection.

    Younger and more flexible: Biologically, cord blood stem cells are younger and more flexible in age than adult stem cells from other sources (e.g., sister marrow stem cells). Because they are immature, it is much easier to replace them in another person's body

    Low risk: Cord blood transplants are much less risky than other stem cell transplants.

    Good quality, more regenerative ability: The stem cells found in the cord blood of a newborn baby are much higher than the stem cell samples collected from Sister Marrow. They also have a lot of restructuring power.

    More benefits during transplantation: There are many more benefits from stem cells in cord blood during transplantation than from sister marrow stem cells.

    The higher the engraft rate: The higher the engraft rate of cord blood stem cells, the more the transplanted cell divides in the recipient's body. In the end the recipient benefits.

    Post-transplant graft versus host disease less: Cord blood stem cells are much more tolerant of bone marrow transplantation due to differences in HLA or human leukocyte antigen. Significantly lower rates of post-transplant graft versus host disease occur due to this feature.

    ‘Autologous transplantation’ possible: In the case of stem cells, ‘autologous transplantation’ is possible. That is, stem cells can be used in one's own treatment for a disease for which there is currently no other treatment available.

    Available instantly: Stem cells are available instantly as they are kept in the bank. And as a result, treatment can be started from the beginning. It is possible to cure the disease quickly by stopping the progression of the infected disease.

    Cures difficult diseases: I have already said that stem cell treatment is actually regenerative or regenerative. So stem cells make blood vessels, muscles, bones, cartilage and nerve cells. As a result, they help to cure many difficult diseases.

    Does not age and maintain function: As mentioned earlier, these cells do not age for preservation. As it was before the preservation, it remains the same after a long preservation. Since they do not come in contact with various elements of the environment and common viruses, their effectiveness is fully maintained

    Directly usable: Cord blood stem cells are ready-to-use. After collection, when the specific test is done, it is kept cold and stored. It can then be used directly if needed. It is less time consuming. The patient recovers quickly.

    Can also be used in partial analogy: even if the patient's blood sample does not completely match with the stem cells of cord blood. This is a huge advantage. Cord blood stem cells can be used only if there is a partial similarity between the donor and the recipient. So it is much easier to use in the future.

    Safe: Cord blood transplants are much safer than sister marrow transplants. This is because, in the case of graft versus host disease, the immune cells of the cord blood are not at all as risky as the bone marrow transplant. Safe enough in a word.

    Safe in CMV infections: Cord blood is also very safe in spreading serious infections like cytomegalovirus (CMV). An American numerology is the career of half of the adult CMVs in that country. However, they remain dormant.

That can cure the disease

The vitality and vital healing power of cord blood and cord tissue is no longer unknown. And as research on this grows, people are becoming more optimistic. Claiming that cord blood can change lives, even save lives. In fact, these cells are also capable of making other cells, which in turn helps repair tissues and organs. So these cells can be used in the treatment of many diseases.

    Cures 60 Diseases: It is claimed that stem cells in cord blood can be used successfully in the treatment of about 70 life-threatening diseases. Among them are cancer, blood diseases and immunodeficiency. To date, more than 30,000 stem cells have been transplanted.

    Major diseases: Leukemia, aplastic anemia, thalassemia, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and neuroblastoma are some of the diseases that cord blood can cure. In some of these diseases, the patient has to be given chemotherapy if necessary. In that case treatment with stem cells is required after chemotherapy.

    Metabolic problems: In metabolic disorders, cord blood is sometimes replaced. For example, Gaucher's disease, Harler's syndrome, Crabbe's disease and Sanfilippo's syndrome.

    New light: Stem cell treatment has brought a new light of hope in the lives of many people. Tissue from skeletal and cardiac muscles, liver and neurons etc. can be made from cord blood.

    Gene therapy: Gene therapy is also possible with the help of stem cells, as it has the ability to regenerate stem cells and provide the necessary genes for damaged cells.

The more that the disease

Researchers around the world are trying to figure out how to use stem cells in cerebral palsy

Rare diseases like palsy, autism, congenital heart defect, heart failure, stroke, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, hearing loss, Parkinson's disease, type 1 diabetes and Alzheimer's disease can be treated. Efforts are also being made to treat diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and systemic lupus erythematosus.

Cord blood is even being used to make new organs.

The tradition of cord blood

1985

Dr. Hal Broxmeyer was the first to discover human cord blood hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.

196

For the first time, a cord blood transplant was performed on a six-year-old boy in Paris, France. The boy was suffering from a blood problem called Fanconi Anemia.

1992

At the initiative of Dr. Pablo Rubenstein at the New York Blood Center, the world's first public blood bank for the preservation of umbilical cord blood was established. The money was raised by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, part of the American National Institute.

1993

Dr. Joan Kurtzberg, director of Duke University's Pediatric Blood and Marrow Program, is the world's first unrelated cord blood.

Replaced.

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) -related clinical study on the use of regenerative drugs is conducting detailed research into the use of cord blood stem cell therapy in the following areas.

Some problems with cord blood

Cord blood stem cells are all good, not all are without problems. Below are a few things that are of difficulty.

    Less than needed stem cells: The amount of cord blood collected from the newborn's body is not very high. So it contains less stem cells than it needs. Thus, although effective for children or adolescents, it can be a major problem in the treatment of adults. This is because the adult body needs a much larger amount of stem cells. That is why if the first sample does not work, stem cells have to be collected again from another donor. Thus, we can conclude that the stem cells that an adult needs are more likely to become insufficient.

    There is a risk of infection: Cord blood stem cells take a long time to be implanted in the body so their risk of infection is also high. If so, stem cells may not be implanted. The problem then is that even if you want to, the same stem cells from the same donor no longer match

    Problems caused by CM virus: In some special cases stem cells are infected with a virus called cytomegalovirus (CMV) which causes infection in the body of the recipient.

    Still at research level: After all, stem cells are not yet exposed to most diseases. In other words, the lion's share of the declared healing powers still remain at the research level

Convenience in case of siblings

It is true that if a child uses his own cord blood then there is 100% similarity in the future

Available. However, it is not possible for many families to save cord blood in time. Without it

In some hereditary diseases it is difficult to use one's own stem cells. Therefore, cord blood transplantation from a donor (e.g., siblings) is required in such situations. The use of stem cells by relatives increases the chances of survival in many cases.

Siblings or other family members who have a lot in common with HLA

Using each other's cord blood can be beneficial. As such, there is no complete resemblance between siblings in 25% of cases, partial similarity in 50% of cases and no similarity in 25% of cases. Therefore, if you save the cord blood of more than one child, you are more likely to get similar blood during transplantation.

Cord Blood Bank

The cord blood bank is where the cord blood collected from the newborn's umbilical cord and placenta is stored for future treatment. As mentioned earlier, it is possible to treat many difficult diseases in the future with the stem cells in these blood samples.

Bank Rockfar: Currently your baby's cord blood can be stored in two types of banks.

Public Bank: Public Bank stores free voluntary cord blood. As a result, it can be used for future transplants in any human body. This method is very beneficial for the patients and can be used in the treatment of many diseased people. It can also be used for research purposes.

Different uses of cord blood

The main use of cord blood is cord blood transfusion. During a cord blood transplant, healthy stem cells are introduced into the bloodstream and help heal and repair damaged tissues. A successful replacement creates a new immune system for the beneficiary. The success rate of stem cell transplants increases with cord blood stem cells compared to those stimulated from the bone marrow of an older person.

Cord Blood Banking - An Additional Option

When it comes to caring for a teenager, no parent wants to cut corners. Any insurance that can be used to protect a child as an adult is always welcome. Cord Blood Banking is a new discipline compared to some other established medical disciplines. Over the decades, many large corporations have provided cord banking solutions. The chances of a cord blood transplant are very low, but if this is the case, stored stem cells can be a lifesaver. Family history and financial factors are the main reasons why couples consider cord blood banking. Make sure you consider all aspects of the process and consider talking to people who have faced the choice before deciding on your cord blood.

average cost for cord blood banking

Tags : cord blood banking,cord blood banking cost,cord blood,how much cord blood banking cost,cord blood bank,what is cord blood banking,how much does banking cord blood cost,cord blood collection,umbilical cord blood,cost cord blood banking,is cord blood banking worth it,cord blood banking in india,blood cord banking companies,what is cord blood banking used for,cost for cord blood banking,private cord blood banking,cord blood banking options